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Saudi Arabia - Draft Technical Regulation for Textile Products

Saudi Standards, Metrology and Quality Organization (SASO) has proposed a technical regulation for textile products.

I. Scope:

This technical regulation applies to all textile products marketed in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) and the following products are considered as textile products : 
 
?  All products consisting of at least 80% by weight of textile fibers

?  All furniture covers, umbrellas and sunshade covering containing at least 80% by weight of textile fibers.

?  All textile components of :

  1. The upper layer of the multilayered floor covering;
  2. mattress covers;
  3. coverings of camping goods, provided that the components constitute at least 80% by weight of such upper layers or coverings:
  4. Textiles incorporated in other products and forming an integral part thereof, including footwear.

Note:  Annex 1 of this regulation shows the textile products which are subject to the regulation with reference to the corresponding tariff classification or HS code.

II. Requirements:

1. Labeling Requirements:

1) General requirements:

  1. The labelling and marking of textile products shall be written in Arabic or in both Arabic and English. It should not contain any information which may mislead the consumer.
  2. The information on the label shall be indicated with clear character, uniform in font and size, and easy to read for the consumer
  3. The label shall be sewn or firmly attached to the products in a position that is commonly used in textile industry 

2) Contents of the labelling:

The labelling shall include the following information:

  1. Name of textile product ;
  2. Fiber composition
    --  the generic name of the fiber shall be used as specified in Annex 2 of this regulation
    --  for textile product listed in the Annex 5 of this regulation can be exempted from fiber composition disclosure.
  3. Product weight, size or dimension;
  4. Manufacturer/Vendor information (the one who places such products in KSA market)
  5. Country of origin
  6. Care Instruction 

Remarks:

  1.  The trademark or trade name of the manufacturer is allowed to place on the label provided that it is not confusing to the consumer
  2.  Depending on the nature and type of the textile products, additional information shall be added into the label in different methods e.g carpet and rug. For these kinds products shall comply with the requirement of SASO 1173 and Annex 6 of this regulation. 

2. Packaging requirements:

  1. Images and words used on the packages shall not violet the public order, the public morality and the Islamic value prevailing in KSA.
  2. Product packaging shall comply with related standards.

3. Safety Requirements of Textile Products:

Textile products shall satisfy both physical and chemical requirements as below:

Items Reference/Test Methods
Requirements
Children Direct contact with Skin With no direct contact with skin or decoration
materials
Drawstrings on children’s clothing SASO EN 14682 As per standard
Care labelling Symbol SASO-ISO-3758 As per standard
pH SASO ISO 3071 4 - 7.5 4 - 7.5 4-9
Colour fastness To acidic perspiration SASO-GSO-1268 3-4
To washing - 3
Formaldehyde [ppm] SASO-ISO 14184-1 & -2 20 75 300
Chlorophenol
[ppm]
PCP Textile: XP G08-015/ UNI 11057
Leather: SASO-ISO 17070
0.05 0.5 0.5
TeCP 0.05 0.5 0.5
OPP 0.5 1.0 1.0
Extractable Heavy Metal [ppm] Antimony (Sb) Textile: EN 16711-1 EN 16711-2, DIN 54233-4, EN 1811 DIN 54233-2, EN 71-3

Leather: SASO-ISO 5398
30 30 30
Arsenic (As) 0.2 1 1
Lead (Pb) 0.2 1 1
Cadmium (Cd) 0.1 0.1 0.1
Chromium (Cr) 1 2 2
Chromium VI (Cr VI) Not Detected (DL :0.5) Not Detected (DL :0.5) Not Detected (DL :0.5)
Cobalt (Co) 1 4 4
Copper (Cu) 25 50 50
Mercury (Hg) 0.02 0.02 0.02
Nickel (Ni) 1 4 4
AZO1 (22 items) [mg/kg]
Substance listed in Annex 8 of this regulation
-- 30 (for each)
Navy blue [mg/kg] (not clear mention in this regulation)
Carcinogenic  Dyes (11 items) [mg/kg]
Substance listed in Annex 9 of this regulation
SASO-ISO 16373-2;
SASO-ISO 16373-3
20 (for each)
Allergenic  Dyes (19 items) [mg/kg]
Substance listed in Annex 9 of this regulation
20 (for each)
Flame retardants Polybromobiphenyls (PBB) SASO-ISO 17881-1;
SASO-ISO 17881-2
Not used
Tris (2,3 dibromopropyl) phosphate (TRIS) Not used
Tris (aziridinyl) phosphinoxide Not used
Pesticides (52 items) [ppm]
Substance listed in table 5 of this regulation
-- 0.5 (Sum)
Chlorinated benzenes, toluenes and naphtalenes  [mg/kg] DIN 54232 1.0
Phthalates (%, w/w) DNOP SASO-ISO 14389 0.1 (for each)
DIDP
DINP
BBP
DEHP
DBP
Organotin compounds2 [ppm] TBT SASO-ISO 17353 0.5 1.0 1.0
DBT 1.0 1.0 1.0
For cosmetotextiles3 SASO-ISO 22716 As per standard

Note:

  1. Shall not be allowed to present in textile and leather that may directly contact with human skin or susceptible to breastfeeding and swallowing especially in children
  2. Organic tin compounds shall not be used in textile products or in their parts with amount greater than 0.1% by weight of tin.
  3. The colorfastness to water, rubbing, perspiration, washing and drycleaning shall be well controlled.

4. Conformity assessment procedure

1. The supplier, who is responsible to put the product in the market shall obtain a certificate of conformity issued by a notified body according to the following product types:

  1. Type 3 for children’s products and underwear
  2. Type A1 for textile products other than children’s products and underwear

2. The following technical documentations shall be provided with the textile products :

  1. Conformity declaration of the supplier (manufacturer/ importer) in accordance with Annex 12 of this regulation.
  2. Product Safety Testing report
  3. The supplier shall cooperate with the Regulatory Bodies and with market surveillance authorities. For example, provision of the technical file document, the test reports and any other documented information proving fulfillment of the requirement of this regulation, where needed.
  4. The product with Saudi Quality Mark, Saudi environment mark, Eco-label, a mark of social responsibility or equivalent shall be treated as meeting the requirements stipulated in this Regulation.

Note :

SASO 1173 Identification label for textile products
SASO EN 14682 Safety of children’s clothing. Cords and Drawstrings on Children’s Clothing
SASO-ISO-3758 Textiles – Care labelling code using symbols
SASO ISO 3071 Textiles – Determination of pH of aqueous extract
SASO-GSO-1268 Test for color fastness of textiles-  Methods C for determination of color fastness to perspiration
SASO-ISO 14184-1 Determination of formaldehyde – part 1 : Free and hydrolyzed formaldehyde (water extraction method)
SASO-ISO 14184-2 Determination of formaldehyde – part 2. Released formaldehyde (vapor absorption method)
UNI 11057 Textiles – Chemical Tests – Determination of Pentachlorophenol- Tetrachlorophenol and Their Salts and Esters in the Textile
SASO-ISO 17070 Leather – Chemical tests – Determination of tetrachlorophenol,- trichlorophenol-, dichlorophenol-, monochlorophenol-isomers and pentachlorophenol content
EN 16711-1 Textiles. Determination of metal content. Determination of metals using microwave digestion
EN 16711-2 Textiles. Determination of metal content. Determination of
metal extracted by acidic perspiration solution.
DIN 54233-4 Testing of Textiles – Determination of metals – part 4 : determination of extractable metals by synthetic salivary solution
EN 1811 Test Method for Nickel Release
DIN 54233-2 Testing of Textiles – Determination of Metals – Part 2: Determination of extractable metal by hydrochloric acid
EN 71-3 Safety of toy – part 3 : Migration of certain elements
SASO-ISO 5398 Leather – Chemical determination of chromic oxide content – part 1 : Quantification by titration.
SASO-ISO 16373-2 Textiles- Dyestuffs- Part 2 : General method for determination of extractable dyestuffs including allergenic and carcinogenic dyestuffs (method using pyridine-water)
SASO-ISO 16373-3 Textiles – Dyestuffs – part 3 : method for determination of certain carcinogenic dyestuffs (method using trimethylamine/methanol)
SASO-ISO 17881-1 Textiles- Determination of certain flame retardants – Part 1 : Brominated flame retardants
SASO-ISO 17881-2 Textiles – Determination of certain flame retardants – Part 2 : phosphorus flame retardants
DIN 54232 Textiles- Determination of the content of bonds based on chlorobenzene and chlorotoluene
SASO-ISO 14389 Textiles – Determination of the phthalate content – Tetrahydrofuran method
SASO-ISO 17353 Water quality – Determination of selected organotin compounds – Gas chromatographic method
SASO-ISO 22716 Cosmetics- Goods manufacturing practice (GMP) – Guideline on goods manufacturing practices

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